Emegharịrị ibe a site na ejiji akwa: Women Influencing French Fashion (MIT Press), nke MIT News Reader bipụtara na mbụ wee bipụta ya ebe a site na ikike.
Ndị isi ejiji na-aga n'ihu na-agbasi mbọ ike mgbe COP26 ji obi ike kpọkuo ụwa ka ha mee ihe na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Chloé ghọrọ akara mbụ okomoko iji nweta "ọnọdụ B Corporation" a na-achọsi ike ma ugbu a na-eji akara nkwenye ahụ, na-egosi nkwa ya iji belata. mmetụta ya na ndị mmadụ na mbara ala site n'iji ume ọhụrụ na ihe ndị a na-emepụta n'ụzọ ziri ezi, n'etiti ọtụtụ narị ndị ọzọ atumatu s mebiri. The Worn Wear Center na Patagonia na-eduga ahia-na ma ka na-eji uwe category.It aligns na-eto eto "nwere ọrụ ịzụ ahịa. " ThredUp ụlọ ọrụ thrift (tọrọ ntọala na 2009), Poshmark (tọrọ ntọala na 2011) na The RealReal (tọrọ ntọala na 2011) .Azụmahịa e depụtara, atọ ahụ nwere nnukwu ọganihu, ma ọ bụghị nnukwu uru.
N'otu oge ahụ, ndị mgbasa ozi ejiji, na WWD karịsịa, na-enyocha nkwupụta aghụghọ site na ụdị okomoko dị ka onye nchịkwa nke omume ndị a na-eche na ọ maara nke ọma nke a chọpụtaworo na-ebibi ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke akpa aka na-ezughị okè kama ịrụkwa ma ọ bụ na-emegharị ha. Social media influencers n'ihu ọha. na-emenye ha ihere, ebe ndị pọdkastị na-atụle ụdị mmeri ma na-efunahụ ya. Onye nta akụkọ ejiji bụ Amy Odell, onye edemede nke akwụkwọ akụkọ "Back Row" nke onwe ya, na-elekwasị anya na nkwupụta ụlọ ọrụ ụgha. Na amụma ya maka 2022: "Bullshit 'sustainability' na-ekwu ga-anọgide na-ewere ya. kpọrọ ihe, ọ bụ ezie na n'oge na-adịghị ha ga-eche ihu siri ike iwu na US" O kwuru na "n'afọ a, FTC ga-revix ya 'green' Guidelines," nke aims inyere marketers zere ime gburugburu ebe obibi na-ekwu na-eduhie ndị na-azụ ahịa."
Site na "ịzụ ahịa dabere na uru" na "ịdịgide nke nhọrọ ngwaahịa" na-arị elu, ugbu a bụ oge kwesịrị ekwesị ịhụ ka omume ndị a si emetụta omume ndị gara aga. Olee otú mbọ ndị na-emepụta na ndị na-azụ ahịa si agbakọ megide ndị nna nna ha ejiji (dị ka Maison). Félix na House of Worth) na ndị ahịa ha maara nke ọma na mba ụwa? Gịnị ka anyị nwere ike ịmụta na ntinye aka na narị afọ nke 19 maka reusability na upcycling, àgwà karịrị nke ukwuu?
N'ọgwụgwụ narị afọ nke 19, ejiji French bụ ịzụ ahịa okomoko kacha mma maka ụmụ nwanyị America bara ọgaranya. Ụmụ nwanyị ndị na-etinye ọtụtụ puku dollar na uwe French na-eme ka ego ha dịkwuo elu site n'ichegharị ha - na-eyi ha ọtụtụ oge n'ime oge ma ọ bụ afọ, n'ụzọ dị iche na ihe. Ha na-eji ọla ha kachasị ọnụ ahịa eme ihe Ọ dịghị iche. Ha na-eyi uwe ahụ n'ụdị mbụ ya, na-emeghachi ya, ma ọ bụ were onye na-emepụta ihe mbụ ma ọ bụ onye na-akwa akwa obodo ka ọ gbanwee ya. Omume ndị a na-egosipụta ike na-ekwusi ike na textiles okomoko ma gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ nke ukwuu. na omenala ndị eze Europe. Dị ka ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye nlekọta Kate Strastin na-akọwa na Inside Royal Wardrobe: The Dress History of Queen Alexandra, Alexandra, Princess of Wales, mere akwa akwa ya Lady Liz na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbanwere uwe agbamakwụkwọ ya nke Britain mere ka ọ bụrụ uwe mgbede. Na March 1863, ụbọchị ole na ole ka ọ lụsịrị Edward VII.Strastin na-agwa anyị na maka 1874 Marlborough Ball, ụlọ ọrụ Elise na-emezigharị ekike Alexandra w.ore na Waverley Ball na London na 1871. Uwe na-ebu akara Elise ma na-echekwa taa na Royal Cremonial Dress Collection na Kensington Palace.
Mary Endicott Chamberlain yi otu uwe silk na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke House of Worth na lace, beading na velvet na ihe omume ụlọ ikpe abụọ dị iche iche na London na March na July 1893. Ihe omume mbụ bụ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ ịse nke Queen Victoria na Buckingham Palace. na nke abụọ bụ agbamakwụkwọ nke Duke na Duchess nke York (mgbe e mesịrị King George V na Queen Mary) .Ọ na-ejikwa ya na-ezigara uwe ya dị mma na ụlọ ejiji maka ime ihe, dị ka o mere mgbe ọ chọrọ lace Van Dyke. olu akwa na akwa satin uhie.
Na mmalite 2000s, ụmụ nwanyị ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị elu na America nakweere ụkpụrụ eze maka imeghachi uwe. Mgbe Elizabeth Patterson nke Baltimore lụrụ Jerome Bonaparte na 1803, ọ na-eyi uwe muslin na-acha ọcha, bụ nke ọ na-eyi ọtụtụ ugboro kemgbe Nancy Fowler McCormick's French Uwe. , ugbu a na nchịkọta nke Chicago Historical Society, na-egosi ihe ịrịba ama nke ịbụ onye a na-eyigharị ọzọ. Ọ gara ọtụtụ mmemme mmekọrịta ọha na eze na di ya, nde mmadụ Cyrus Hall McCormick, ma yiri uwe dị mma maka agbamakwụkwọ nwa ya nwoke na 1904.
Ọtụtụ uwe ndị a ma ama na-aghọ ihe nketa, na-ede akwụkwọ ikike, mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ ndị nketa ka ha ga-ahọrọ otú ha ga-esi na-eyi ha, ma ọ bụ na-enweghị mgbanwe. N'ihe ndekọ ya, Alva Vanderbilt Belmont na-echeta otú ya na ụmụnne ya si jiri akwa ntutu camel kpọrọ ihe. Ma Alva na nwa ya nwanyị Consulo mechara jiri lace mee uwe agbamakwụkwọ ha. N'otu aka ahụ, na 1883, onye ọrụ ebere Caroline Louisa Williams French nke Boston, Massachusetts zụtara acha anụnụ anụnụ. velvet suit na chinchilla fur trim na akara Maison Lipman maka franc 1,600. Akara ahụ, nke Madame Camille Lipman na-agba, gbara na Paris na 1880, ndị ahịa ya gụnyere Maria Pia, Queen of Portugal. Ihe dị ka afọ 37 ka e mesịrị, Alice Williams Pearse , onye sitere na French, na-ese onyinyo ya na uwe mwụda na akpa chinchilla, na-enweghị uwe, na ihe omume na-eme ememe nke iri na itoolu, nke mmezi ahụ nyere ụmụ nwanyị ikike ịme ntuli aka. A na-edobe uwe na foto ugbu a na H.Orme Wilson Jr. na Richard Thornton Wilson nke Atọ na-enye onyinye nchịkọta uwe na Metropolitan Museum of Art site Houses of Worth, Doucet, na Paquin, na-eme ka a ghọtakwuo otú uwe ejiji si eto site na alaka nke otu ezinụlọ Feel .Ụmụnne Wilson bụ ụmụ William Buckhouse Astor Jr. na ada Caroline Astor Carrie.
Maka mmemme dị ka bọọlụ Centennial nke e mere n'ofe mba ahụ na 1876, ụmụ nwanyị nyere uwe mwụda nke na-eṅomi nke ndị nna nna ha na-eyi na eserese na foto. gowns.Ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyị na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ sitere na mkpokọta lace ochie nke onwe ha n'oge dị iche iche, dịka ndị Astor mere, bụ ndị chịkọtara Flemish na lace French nke narị afọ nke 18, ụfọdụ n'ime ha lanarịrị. N'agbamakwụkwọ nke nwa ya nwanyị Helen na James R. Roosevelt na 1878, Caroline Astor ji nganga yi akwa akwa velvet ojii nwere akwa lace dị afọ 200.
Ụzọ ọzọ a na-esi eji ya eme ihe bụ ihe mkpofu sitere n'aka ndị nwe ha nye ndị odibo ha ma ọ bụ ndị na-enweta ọrụ ebere. Caroline Astor nyere uwe n'ụlọ ọgwụ ụmụ nwanyị, ebe Cornelia Stewart, onye lụrụ onye na-ere ahịa AT Stewart, kwuru na o nyere otu nwanyị ụfọdụ uwe ya. Dị ka Diana de Marley (onye edemede nke "History of Haute Couture") na Kate Strastin egosila, omume ahụ sitere na omume eze ndị Europe nke inyefe uwe ahụ n'aka ndị ọrụ aka, Queen Victoria na Alex mere Princess Sandra.Wales. Ihe ọzọ na-asọpụta bụ iresị ndị na-ere ahịa nke abụọ uwe, ụmụ sitere n'ahịa Europe na-azụ ahịa ogologo oge na uwe eji eme ihe. Na Paris, azụmahịa a dị adị kemgbe narị afọ nke 13, na ka ọ na-erule narị afọ nke 18 ọ gbadoro anya gburugburu Les Halles. .Na narị afọ nke 19, ndị òtù ezinụlọ na-eresị ụfọdụ ndị na-ere ákwà.
Kemgbe mmalite narị afọ nke 18, England nwekwara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ire uwe ndị eze na ndị aristocratic na mgbanwe uwe ochie na East London, dị ka Jennifer Le Zotte nkọwa n'akwụkwọ ya From Goodwill to Grunge. Ọ gara n'ihu kọwaa na na New York, siri ike nke abụọ- Ọbịbịa nke ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị kwabatara Europe na nso nso a n'agbata 1880 na 1920, bụ ndị Juu nwere ahụmahụ n'ịgba ahịa na ịkwa akwa, na-agba ọsọ n'azụ ahịa aka na Lower East Side. dị ka a na-amachibido ndị na-anya ụgbọ ala iwu mgbe niile ịzụrụ uwe n'ịzụ ahịa ndị ọrụ ebere.Anti-Semitism batara ebe a n'ihi na a na-ahụta ndị Juu dị ka ndị na-achị ahịa, bụ nke e kere n'ihi mkpa ọ dị mgbe a machibidoro ha n'ọrụ ha wee tụgharịa gaa n'ụgbọ njem nleta. ire ere.
Mgbe onye na-agụ opera Emma Abbott nwụrụ na 1891, onye na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Jeanne Kimball zụtara Worth na Félix gown Abbott na Carmen afọ ole na ole gara aga. Kimball zụtara ha nwa ya nwanyị Corinne, nke na-ebili elu. kpakpando na ogbo. Mgbe Elena nke Montenegro enweghị ike iji ọtụtụ uwe Félix ọhụrụ ruo oge ụfọdụ na-eru uju maka eze Ịtali nke Umberto nke mbụ nke ndị anarchists gburu, onye na-azụ ahịa buru ụzọ tinye ha na Universal Exhibition na Paris Na ngosi 1900. Mgbe ọ na-eleta 1900. ihe ngosi ahụ, Francesca Redding nwere mmasị na uwe akwa silk na chiffon na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, zụta ya, ma tinye ya ngwa ngwa na ogbo. Ọkachamara na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze Mary Rita Wilson-Gollette, bụ nke e ji nlezianya chọpụta na ebe nchekwa akwụkwọ ọnụahịa, ka akọọrọ na a na-ere ya na New York. Onye ahịa ihe nkiri Eves mgbe ọ nwụsịrị ma ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-eyi ya, dịka akụkọ si kwuo.N'ikpeazụ, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Sadie Martinot rere ya Worth na Félix stage gowns na okushon na May 1894 maka $35,000 (ihe karịrị $ 1.1 nde taa) na 1892, "na sket, sket, na Basque uwe eyịride atọ ma ọ bụ anọ miri emi".
Ndị na-azụ ahịa na ụlọ ahịa nke abụọ bụ ndị inyom etiti nke uwe ha ga-adịru ọtụtụ afọ.Hannah Ditzler Alspaugh nke Illinois akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ ya na akwa ákwà ya na-edepụta uwe na uwe ndị ọ ga-emegharị ma ọ bụ "dọwara" n'ime afọ, gụnyere nke ọ na-eyi. na World Columbia Show na Chicago Suits, karịsịa, mere ihe omume ahụ n'oge nsogbu ego mba nke 1893. Site na nhazi nlezianya na nhazi nke ọma, enwere ike ichekwa uwe ma na-eyikarị oge. Uwe ime akwa akwa na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe mgbochi n'etiti mmanụ anụ ahụ na unyi na ọtụtụ uwe ahụ.
Omume ị nweta ihe ị chọrọ wee nwetaghachi, ikesa na mgbanwe ya emeela ka ejiji French na-ekesa n'ọtụtụ ebe na mkpokọta gburugburu ụwa. Dị ka Strastin na-akọwa, American Art Association na Anderson Art Gallery na-ere ahịa Queen Alexandra na 1937. , na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ya bụ Erin Lewison zụtara ma ree ya na Metropolitan Museum of Art E hiwere ụlọ akwụkwọ nke uwe.
Ọ bụ ezie na ihe ndị a nwere ntakịrị mmata ọha na eze n'echiche nke taa-furs, feathers nke nnụnụ na-adịghị ahụkebe, na ọbụna headdresses na taxidermy critters bụ ihe na-achọsi ike-anyị nwere ike ịghọta ihe dị n'ime oge ahụ, omume ndị a na-eji eme ihe, na ihe anyị na-akpọ ugbu a upcycling. okomoko nke French ejiji ha zụtara, American inyom wetara a ụfọdụ pragmatism na ahịa.ThredUp, Poshmark na The RealReal na-ebute ụzọ nzube, kpachapụrụ anya ịgbatị ndụ nke uwe dị ka ụkpụrụ n'ji nhọrọ na dị anya site na ihe ọ bụla chọrọ mkparị dị ka o kwere mee. N'ọgwụgwụ narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, na mpaghara mmekọrịta ọha na eze kachasị elu, ọ dịghị ihe ọ bụla iji wepụ ihere.
Iji gbaziri okwu nke ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ejiji Motif, ụmụ nwanyị America ndị zụtara ejiji French na njedebe narị afọ nke 19 webatara "ụdị okirikiri nke e ji emepụta uwe ahụ ma jiri ya mee ihe ọzọ" Zụta ihe dị elu.Reuse, ma ọ bụ nye onyinye. .
"));var p=b(h[i.size_id].ekewa ("x")).map(ọrụ(e){nọmba nloghachi(e)}),2);f.width=p[0], f.height=p[1]}f.rubiconTargeting=(Array.isArray(i.targeting)?i.targeting:[]).belata(ọrụ(e,t){laghachi e[t.key]=t. values[0],e},{rpfl_elemid:l.adUnitCode}),t.push(f)}ihe ozo(r.logError)("Rubicon:bidRequest 在索引位置未定义:"concat(o),n , e); nloghachi t},[]).ụdị(ọrụ(e,t){nlaghachi(t.cpm||0)-(e.cpm||0)})},getUserSyncs:ọrụ(e,t) , n,r){if concat (数字(n.gdprApplies),”&gdpr_consent=”)concat(n.consentString):i+=”?gdpr_consent=”concat(n.consentString)),r&&(i+=””concat(i?”) & “:”?”,”us_privacy=”).concat(encodeURIComponent(r))),U=!0,{ụdị:”iframe”,url:”https://”.concat(y.syncHost|| "eus", ".rubiconproject.com/usync.html")+i}},transformBidParams:function(e,t){nlọghachi ihe (r.convertTypes)({accountId:"nọmba",siteId:"nọmba") , zoneId:”nọmba”},e)}};函数_(e,t){var n=obgetConfig(“pageUrl”);laghachi e.params.referrer?n=e.params.referrer:n||(n=t.refererInfo.referer),e.params.secure?n.replace(/^http:/ i,"https:"):n } 函数 j(e){var t,n=document.getElementById(e.adUnitCode);(t=n.querySelector("div[id^='google_ads']")) &&t.style.setProperty(" ngosi" "ọ dịghị onye"), ọrụ(e) {var t=e.querySelector("script[id^='sas_script']"),n=t&&t.nextSibling; n&&“iframe” ===n.Aha obodo&&n.style. setProperty ("ngosi", "ọ dịghị onye")}(n);var r=e.renderer.getConfig();e.renderer.push(ọrụ (){window.MagniteApex.renderAd ({obosara:e.obosara,ịdị elu :e.height,vastUrl:e.vastUrl,placement:{attachTo:"#"concat(e.adUnitCode),align:r.align||"etiti",okwa:r .okwa||"tinye"}, closeButton:r.closeButton||!1,label:r.label||ihe efu 0,dakpọ:r.collapse||!0})}) 函数S(e,t) {var n=e.params;ọ bụrụ ("video"===t){var i=[];laghachi n.video&&n.video.playerWidth&n.video.playerHeight?i=[n.video.playerWidth,n.video .playerHeight]:Array.isArray(Ihe (r.deepAccess)(e,”mediaTypes.video.playerSize))&&1=e.mediaTypes.video.playerSize.length?i=e.mediaTypes.video.playerSize[0]:Array.isArray(e.sizes)&&e.sizes.length>0&&Array.isArray(e.sizes[0])&e.sizes[0].ogologo>1&&(i=e.sizes[0] 0]),i}var o=[];laghachi Array.isArray(n.sizes)?o=n.sizes:void 0!==Object(r.deepAccess)(e ,"mediaTypes.banner.sizes") ?o=A(e.mediaTypes.banner.sizes):Array.isArray(e.sizes)&&e.sizes.length>0?o=A(e.sizes):Object( r.logWarn)(“Rubicon: 没有设置或找到大小”),w(o)}ọrụ E(e,t,n){var i={onye ọrụ:{ext:{data:f({},e .params.visitor)}},saịtị: {ext:{data:f({},e.params.inventory)}}};e.params.keywords&&(i.site.keywords=Object(r.isArray)( e.params.keywords)?e.params .keywords.join(","):e.params.keywords);var c=Ihe(r.mergeDeep)({},obgetConfig("ortb2″)||{} ,i),s=Object(r. deepAccess)(e.ortb2Imp,”ext.data”)||{},u={onye ọrụ:[4],saịtị:[1,2,5,6]}, d={onye ọrụ:”tg_v.”, saịtị: "tg_i.", mgbasa ozi:"tg_i.dfp_ad_unit_code",pbadslot:"tg_i.pbadslot", Keywords:"kw"},l=ọrụ(e,t,n) {ma ọ bụrụ ("data"===t&&Array .isArray(e))laghachi e.filter(ọrụ(e){return e.segment&&Object(r.deepAccess)(e,”ext.segtax”)&&u[n]&&-1!==u[n].indexOf (Object(r.deepAccess)(e,”ext.segtax”)))))map(ọrụ(e){var t =e.segment.filter(ọrụ(e){laghachi e.id}) .belata(ọrụ) (e,t){laghachi e.push(t.id),e},[]);ọ bụrụ na (t.length>0)laghachi t.toString()}) .toString();ọ bụrụ ("ihe"! ==v(e)||Array.isArray(e)){ọ bụrụ na (ihe efu 0!==e) laghachi Array.isArray(e)?e.filter(ọrụ(e){ma ọ bụrụ ("ihe"!==v(e)&&void 0!==e)laghachi e.toString();Object(r.logWarn)("Rubicon:过滤值：”,e,”maka igodo”,t,”：期望值为字符串、整数或字符串/整数数组”)}) .toString():e.}nwụnye ihe. ("Rubicon: igodo FPD akọrọ: ",t,": Uru a tụrụ anya na ọ ga-abụ eriri, integer, ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ eriri / ints")},p=ọrụ(e,t,r){var i=!(arụmụka) .length>3&&void 0!== Arụmụka[3])||Arụmụka[3],o=l(e,r,t),a=d[r]&&i?”".concat(d[r]): "data"===r?"".concat(d[t],"iab"):"".concat(d[t]).concat(r);n[a]=n[a]?n [a].concat(",",o): o};Object.keys(s).maka onye obula(ọrụ(e){"adserver"==e?["aha","adslot"] .maka Onye obula(函数 (t) {s[e][t]&&(s[e][t]=s[e][t.toString().dochie(/^\/+/,""))}): ”pbadslot”===e&&(s[e]=s[e.toString().dochie(/^\/+/,””))}),t===ab?(["saịtị", "onye ọrụ"]. maka Onye ọ bụla (ọrụ (e) {Object.keys (c[e]) . maka Onye ọ bụla (ọrụ (t) {“网站”===e&&”内容”===t&&c[e] [t]. data?p(c[e][t]data,e,”data”):”ext”!==t?p ].data&&Object.keys (c[e].ext.data).maka Onye ọ bụla (ọrụ (t) {p(c[e]. ext.data[t], e,t,!1)})})) ,Object.keys (s).for Onye ọ bụla(ọrụ(e){“adserver”===e?p(s[e].adslot, aha,e):p(s[e],”saịtị”,e)})):(Object.keys(s).ogologo&&Object(r.mergeDeep)(n.imp[0].ext,{data. :s}),Ihe (r.mergeDeep)(n,c))}ọrụ A(e){nlaghachi ihe(r.parseSizesInput)(e).belata(ọrụ(e,t){var n=parseInt(h) [t],10); nloghachi n&&e.push(n),e},[])}函数I(e){nlaghachi”ihe”=v(Ihe(r.deepAccess)(e,”params.video) "))&&void 0!==Ihe(r.deepAccess)(e,"mediaTypes.".concat(ad)}函数 T(e){var t=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1] &&Arguments[1]; nloghachi I(e)?-1===["outstream","instream"].indexOf(Ihe(r.deepAccess)(e,"mediaTypes.".concat(ad,".context" )))?void(t&&Object(r.logError)(“Rubicon: mediaTypes.video.context 必须是外流或内流”)):S(e,”video”).ogologo-1||i>-1? -1===r?1:-1 ===i?-1:ri:en})}函数x(e){var t=parseInt(Object(r.deepAccess)(e,”params.video. size_id”)); 返回isNaN(t)?“outstream”===Ihe(r.deepAccess)(e,”mediaTypes.”.concat(ad,”.context”))?203:201:t}ọrụ D(e){nlaghachi{nke dị:{ala: [{max:5,increment:.5}],ọkara:[{max:20,increment:.1}], elu:[{max:20,increment:.01}], akpaaka:[{max:5 ,mmụba:.05},{min:5,max:10,ịkwado:.1},{min:10,max:20,mmụba:.5}], oke:[{max:3,mmụba:.01 },{min:3,max:8,increment:.05},{min:8,max:20,increment:.5}], custom:e.getConfig("customPriceBucket")&e.getConfig("customPriceBucket" ).buckets [e.getConfig("priceGranularity")]}}ọrụ R(e){var t=!0,n=Object.prototype.toString.call([]),i={mimes:n,protocols :n,linearity:Object.prototype.toString.call(0),api:n}; 返回 Object.keys(i).maka Onye obula (n) {Object.prototype.toString.call(Object(r.deepAccess)) (e,”mediaTypes.video.”+n))!==i[n]&&(t=!1,Object(r.logError)(“Rubicon: mediaTypes.video.”+n+” 是必需的，并且必须是类型：”+i[n]))}),t}ọrụ k(e){var t=!1,n=["asi", "sid","hp"];laghachi e.nodes? ((t=e.nodes.reduce(ọrụ(e,t){laghachi e?n.every(ọrụ(e){laghachi t.hasOwnProperty(e)}):e},!0))|bject(r.logError)("Rubicon: chọrọ schain params na-efu"),t):t}ọrụ P(e,t){laghachi"rp_schain"=e ?"rp_schain="concat(t):" ".concat(e,"=")).concat(encodeURIComponent(t))}var U=!1;Ihe(i.registerBidder)(O)}},[787]),pbjsChunk([107],{875) : ọrụ (e,t,n) {e.exports=n(876)},876:ọrụ(e,t,n){Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{uru:!0}),nd (t,”tripleliftAdapterSpec”,ọrụ(){laghachi m});var r=n(0),i=n(2),o=n(1), a=n(3);ọrụ c(){ nloghachi(c=Object.assign||ọrụ(e){maka (var t=1;te.length)&&(t=e.length);maka(var n =0,r=ọhụrụ Array(t);n0&& (t.user={ext:{eids:o}});var s=ọrụ(e,t){var n={};eweghachi ihe(r.isEmpty )(e)||(n.schain=d) ({},e)), Ihe (r.isEmpty)(t)||(n.fpd=d({},t)),n}(n,i);nlaghachi ihe(r.isEmpty)(s) )||(t.ext=s),t}(e);ọ bụrụ (n=Ihe (r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,"lib","prebid"),n=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n, ”v”,”6.2.0″),t&t.refererInfo){var o=t.refererInfo.referer;n=Ihe (r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”Referrer”,o)}laghachi t&&t.timeout&&(n=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”tmax”,t.timeout)),t&&t.gdprConsent&&(void 0) !==t.gdprConsent.gdprApplies&&(b=t.gdprConsent.gdprApplies,n=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”gdpr”,b.toString())), efu 0!==t.gdprConsent.&String (g=t.gdprConsent.consentString,n=Ihe(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”cmp_cs”,g))),t&t.uspConsent&&(n=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”us_privacy”,t. uspConsent)),!0===abgetConfig(“coppa”)&&(n=Ihe(r.tryAppendQueryString)(n,”coppa”,!0)),n.lastIndexOf(“&”)===n.Ogologo-1&&(n=n.substring(0,n.length-1)),Object(r.logMessage)("tlCall arịrịọ wuru:"+n),{usoro:"POST",url:n,data: i,bidderRequest:t}}, nkọwa nzaghachi: ọrụ(e,t){var n=t.bidderRequest; nloghachi(e.body.bids||[]) .map(ọrụ(e){ọrụ nloghachi(e,t) ){var n={},r=t.width||1,i=t.height||1,o=t.deal_id||"",a=t.crid||"",c=e. bids[t.imp_id]; nloghachi 0!=t.cpm&&t.ad&(n={requestId:c.bidId,cpm:t.cpm,width:r,height:i,netRevenue:!0, ad:t.ad ,creativeId:a,dealId:o,ego:”USD”,ttl:300,tl_source:t.tl_source,meta:{}},v(c)&&(n.vastXml=t.ad, n.mediaType=” video”,n.ttl=3600),t.advertiser_name&&(n.meta.advertiserName=t.advertiser_name),t.adomain&t.adomain.length&&(n.meta.advertiserDomains=t.adomain),t .tl_source&”hdx” ==t.tl_source&&(n.meta.mediaType=“ọkọlọtọ”),t.tl_source&&”tlx”==t.tl_source&&(n.meta.mediaType=”nwaafọ”)),n}(n ,e)}) },getUserSyncs:function(e,t,n,i){var o=ọrụ(e){ma ọ bụrụ na(e)laghachi e.iframeEnabled?"iframe":e.pixelEnabled?"Image":void 0}(e) ;if(o){var a=”https://eb2.3lift.com/sync?”;laghachi” oyiyi”===o&&(a=Ihe(r.tryAppendQueryString)(a, px”,1),a=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(a,”src”,”prebid”)),efu!==g&&(a) = Ihe (r.tryAppendQueryString) (a,"gdpr”,b) ,a = ihe (r.tryAppendQueryString)(a,”cmp_cs”,g)),i&&(a=Object(r.tryAppendQueryString)(a,” us_privacy”,i)),[{ụdị:o,url:a}]}}};ọrụ v(e){laghachi!!e.mediaTypes.video&&!!e.mediaTypes.video.context&&”instream”== =e.mediaTypes.video.context.toLowerCase()}ọrụ y(e){var t=null;if("ọrụ"==ụdị e.getFloor ){var n=e.getFloor({ego:"USD" ,mediaType:v(e)?”vidiyo”:“ọkọlọtọ”, nha:”*”});”ihe”!==s(n)||"USD"!==n.currency||isNaN(parseFloat(n.floor))||(t=parseFloat(n.floor))}laghachite efu!==t?t:e.params.floor}函数h(e,t){Object(r.isEmpty)(t)||Object.keys(t) .n'ihi na nke ọ bụla(ọrụ(n){null!=t[n]&&(e[n]=t[n] )})) _(t)) .map(ọrụ(e,t){nlọghachi ọrụ(n){nlọghachi{isi:e,uids:[{id:n.id?n.id:n,ext:{rtiPartner:t} }]}}}(n,r))}var _=ọrụ(e){返回函数(t,n,i){var o=!!t&&(Object(r.isStr)(t)?!!t) Ihe (r.isPlainObject)(t)&&! Ihe(r.isArray)(t)&&!Object(r.isEmpty)(t)&&t.id&&Object(r.isStr)(t.id)&&!!t. id); nloghachi o|| ihe efu 0===i[0]||Ihe(r.logWarn)("Triplelift: ezighi ezi ".concat(e," userId format"),o}};ọrụ j(e). ){return e.filter(S).map(ọrụ(e){re转{w:e[0],h:e[1]}}) 函数S(e){laghachi 2==e. ogologo&&”nọmba”== ụdị e[0]&”nọmba”== ụdị e[1]}Ihe(o.registerBidder)(m)}},[875]),pbjsChunk([11],{15:function) (e,t,n){tb=ọrụ(e){var t= [];maka (var n na e) if(e.hasOwnProperty(n)) if("pubProvidedId"===n)t=t .concna (e.pubProvidedId);ọzọ{var r=o(e[n],n);r&t.push(r)}laghachi t},ta=ọrụ(e){var t=[];laghachi e.filter (ọrụ(e){nlaghachi ihe(r.isPlainObject)(e.idObj)&&Object.keys(e.idObj).length}).maka Onye obula(ọrụ(e){Object.keys(e.idObj) (n) {Ihe (r.deepAccess)(e,”config.bidders “)&&Array.isArray(e.config.bidders)&&Object(r.deepAccess)(i,n+”.source”)&&t.push({isi iyi) :i[n].source, bidders:e.config.bidders})})}),t};var r=n(0),i={intentIqId:{isi:”intentiq.com”,atype:1 },naveggId:{isi:”navegg.com”,atype:1},pubcid:{isi iyi:”pubcid.org”,atype:1},tdid:{isi:”adserver.org”,atype:1,getUidExt : ọrụ () {nlaghachi{rtiPartner:”TDID”}}},id5id:{getValue:function(e){laghachi e.uid},isi:”id5-sync.com”,atype:1,getUidExt:function( e) {ọ bụrụ na (e.ext) nloghachi e.ext}},parrableId:{isi iyi:"parrable.com",atype:1,getValue:function(e){laghachi e.eid?e.eid:e.ccpaOptout ?"" :null},getUidExt:function(e){var t=Object(r.pick)(e,["ibaOptout","ccpaOptout"]);ma ọ bụrụ na(Object.keys(t).length)laghachi t }}, idl_env:{isi iyi:” imejuamp.com”,atype:3},lipb:{getValue:function(e){laghachi e.lipbid},isi iyi:”liveintent.com”,atype:3,getEidExt:function(e) {ma ọ bụrụ (Array.isArray) (e.segments)&e.segments.length) nloghachi{ngalaba:e.segments}}},britepoolid:{isi iyi:”britepool.com”,atype:3},dmdId:{isi iyi:” hcn.health”,atype :3},lotamePanoramaId:{isi iyi:”crwdcntrl.net”,atype:1},criteoId:{isi iyi:”criteo.com”,atype:1},merkleId:{isi iyi:”merkleinc.com”,atype:3,getValue:function(e){laghachi e.id},getUidExt:function(e){laghachi e&e.keyID?{keyID:e.keyID}:void 0}},netId:{isi iyi: “netid.de”,atype:1},IDP:{isi iyi:”zeotap.com”,atype:1},haloId:{isi:”audigent.com”,atype:1}, quantcastId:{isi iyi:” quantcast .com”,atype:1},nextrollId:{isi:”nextroll.com”,atype:1},idx:{isi:”idx.lat”,atype:1},connectid:{来源：“verizonmedia.com ", ụdị: 3}, fabrickId: {来源："neustar.biz", ụdị:1}, mwOpenLinkId: {来源："mediawallahscript.com", atype: 1}: "tapadId：{tapadId:{来源：" ụdị:1},novatiq:{getValue:function(e){laghachi e.snowflake},isi iyi:”novatiq.com”,atype:1},uid2:{isi:”uidapi.com”,atype:3,getValue :function(e){laghachi e.id}},dapId:{isi iyi:”akamai.com”,atype:1},deepintentId:{isi:”deepintent.com”,atype:3} ,admixerId:{isi iyi: ”admixer.net”,atype:3},adtelligentId:{isi iyi:”adtelligent.com”,atype:3},amxId:{isi:”amxrtb.com”,atype:1},publinkId:{isi iyi:”epsilon .com”,atype:3},kpuid:{isi:”kpuid.com”,atype:3},imuid:{source:”intimatemerger.com”,atype:1},connectId:{来源:”yahoo.com”,atype:3}};函数o(e,t){var n=i[t];if(n&e){var o={};o.source=n.source;var a=Object (r.isFn)(n.getValue)?n.getValue(e):e;if(Object(r.isStr)(a)){var c={id:a,atype:n.atype} ;if( Ihe (r.isFn) (n.getUidExt)) {var s=n.getUidExt(e);s&&(c.ext=s)} ma ọ bụrụ (o.uids=[c], Ihe (r.isFn )(n) .getEidExt)){var u=n.getEidExt(e);u&&(o.ext=u)}返回o}}laghachi null}},897:function(e,t,n){e.exports=n( 898)},898:ọrụ(e,t,n){Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{uru: !0}),nd(t,"PBJS_USER_ID_OPTOUT_NAME",ọrụ(){laghachi w}), nd(t,"coreStorage",ọrụ(){laghachi x}),nd(t,"syncDelay",ọrụ() {nlaghachi _}),nd(t,"auctionDelay",ọrụ(){laghachi j}) ,t.setSubmoduleRegistry=ọrụ(e){U=e},t.setStoredValue=B,t.setStoredConsentData=L,t .findRootDomain=V,t.requestBidsHook=K,nd(t,”validateGdprEnforcement”,ọrụ() {laghachi Y}),t.attachIdSystem=te,t.init=ne;var r=n(11),i=nn(r),o=n(3),a=n(10),c=nn (a),s=n (14),u=n(8),d=n(5),l=nn (d),f=n(9),p=n(15),b=n( 7),g=n(0),m=n(12),v=nn(m);函数y(e ,t){(null==t||t>e.length)&&(t=e) .ogologo); maka(var n=0,r=ọhụrụ Array(t);n1&&void 0!==参数[1] ?arụmụka[1]: efu 0,r=n?”".concat(e.name,"_”). concat (n): e.name; gbalịa{ma ọ bụrụ (e.type===A)t= x.getCookie(r);ọzọ ma ọ bụrụ (e.type===I){var i=x.getDataFromLocalStorage(" "concat (e. aha,"_exp"));""===i?t= x.getDataFromLocalStorage(r):i&&Daybọchị ọhụrụ(i).getTime () -Date.now()>0&&(t= decodeURIComponent(x.getDataFromLocalStorage(r)))}"eriri"==ụdị t&&"{"===t.trim().charAt(0)&&(t=JSON.parse(t))} ijide(e) { Object(g.logError)(e)}laghachi t}ọrụ q(e){var t={consentString:"",gdprApplies:!1,apiVersion:0};laghachi e&&(t.consentString=e.consentString, t .gdprApplies=e.gdprApplies,t.apiVersion=e.apiVersion),Object(g.cyrb53Hash)(JSON.stringify(t))}函数L(e){gbalị{var t=Ụbọchị ọhụrụ(Ụbọchị.ugbua) ) +864e5*C).toUTCString();x.setCookie(T,q(e),t,Lax”)}jide(e){Object(g.logError)(e)}}函数F(){试试{laghachi x.getCookie(T)} ijide (e){Object(g.logError)(e)}}函数z(e){if(e&”boolean”==ụdị e.gdprApplies&&e.gdprApplies){ọ bụrụ (!e.consentString) nloghachi!1; ma ọ bụrụ (1===e.apiVersion&&!1===Ihe(g.deepAccess)(e,”vendorData. purposeConsents.1″))laghachi!1;if(2===) e.apiVersion&&!1===Ihe(g.deepAccess)(e,”vendorData.purpose.consents.1″)) nlaghachi!1} nloghachi!0}ọrụ V(){var e=arguments.length>0&void 0 !==arụmụka[0]?arụmụka[0]:window.location.hostname;ọ bụrụ (!x.cookiesAreEnabled())laghachi e;var t,n,r=e.split(“.”);if(2) ==r.length)re转 e;var i=-2,o=”_rdc”.concat(Date.now()),a=”ihe edere”;do{t=r.slice(i).sonye( ".");var c =Ụbọchị ọhụrụ (o, efu 0) = ==a?(n=!1,x.setCookie(o,"","Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT", efu 0,t, efu 0)): (i+=-1,n =Math.abs(i)0){t=!0;var r=!1,i=ọrụ(){r||(r=!0,e())};Ihe (g.logInfo)("".concat(E,"- 拍卖延迟 ").concat(j," 最多获取 ids"),O=setTimeout(i,j),W(n,i)}ọzọ caon (laEVENTS.AUCTION_END ,函数 e(){caoff(laEVENTS.AUCTION_END,e),_>0?setTimeout(ọrụ(){W(n)},_):W(n)})}e&&!t&e() }函数 K( e,t){H(ọrụ(){!ọrụ(e,t){[e].ụfọdụ(ọrụ)(e){laghachi!Array.isArray(e)||!e.length})||e.forEach(ọrụ(e){e.bids&&Object(g.isArray)(e.bids)&&e.bids.forEach(ọrụ(e){var n=function(e,t){laghachite Array.isArray(e)&e.长度&&t?e.filter(ọrụ(e){return!e.config.bidders||!Object(g.isArray)(e.config.bidders)||v()(e.config.bidders,t)} ) .filter(ọrụ(e){nlọghachi ihe(g.isPlainObject)(e.idObj)&&Object.keys(e.idObj).length}).belata(ọrụ(e,t){laghachi ihe.keys(t. idObj).maka Onye obula(ọrụ(n){e[n]=t.idObj[n]}),e},{}):{}}(t,e.bidder);Object.keys(n).length&& (e.userId=n,e.userIdAsEids=Object(pb)(n))})})}(t.adUnits||Object(sa)().adUnits,h);var n=S&&(Q() ||[]).chọta(ọrụ(e){laghachi e.source===S});ọ bụrụ na(n&&”string”== ụdị ihe(g.deepAccess)(n,”uids.0.id”) ) {var r=n.uids[0].id.replace(/[\W_] /g,"");r.length>=32&&r.length=e.length?{eme:!0}:{emela :!1,value:e[r++]}},e:function(e){tuo e},f:i}}tuo ụdịError ọhụrụ("Invalid尝试迭代不可迭代实例。\n为了可迭代，靡可迭代，靡必须有一个[Symbol.iterator]()方法。”)}var o ,a=!0,c=!1; nloghachi{s:function(){n=n.call(e)},n:function() ){var e=n.next();laghachi a=e.mere ,e},e:function(e){c=!0,o=e},f:function(){gbalị{a|| null==n.return||n.nlọghachi ()}最后{if ( c) tuo o}}}}(i) ); gbalịa{maka (ss();!(a=sn()) emee;){var d=a.value;n.length>0&&-1== n.indexOf(d.submodule.name) ||(Ihe (g.logInfo)("".concat(E,"- 刷新").concat(d.submodule.aha)),Z(d,e,o,!0),$(d), h.length&&N(h),Ihe(g.isFn)(d.callback)&&c.push(d))}} ijide(e){se(e)}ikpeazu{sf()}c.length>0&&W(c. ),t&&t()} ọzọ Ihe(g.logWarn)(“”.concat(E,” – gdpr 权限无效对于本地存储或 kuki，退出模块”))})}var Y=Object(fb)(fb) ",ọrụ(e,t){laghachi{userIdModules:e,hasValidated:t&t.hasValidated}},"ValidateGdprEnforcement"); i,o=M(e.config.storage),a=!1;ma ọ bụrụ ("nọmba"==ụdị e.config.storage.refreshInSeconds){var c=Ụbọchị ọhụrụ(M(e.config.storage," ikpeazụ”));a=c&&Day =n&&n===q(t)}(0,t)?i=e.submodule.getId(e.config,t,o):”ọrụ”==ụdị e.submodule.extendId&&(i=e.submodule.extendId(e.config,t,o)),Object(g.isPlainObject)(i)&&(i. id&&(B(e,i.id),o=i.id),”ọrụ”==ụdị i.callback&&(e.callback=i.callback)),o&&(e.idObj=e.submodule.decode( o,e.config))}ọzọ ma ọ bụrụ (e.config.value)e.idObj=e.config.value;ọzọ{var s=e.submodule.getId(e.config,t,void 0);Ihe (ihe (ihe) g.isPlainObject)(s)&&("ọrụ"==ụdị s.callback&&(e.callback=s.callback),s.id&&(e.idObj= e.submodule.decode(s.id,e.config) )}}函数$(e){maka(var t=!1,n=0;nt?e:t}函数d(e,t,n ){!e.preload&&e.preloadThreshhold&&function(e,t,n) ,i){laghachi t.top=e.shownThreshold&&!e.seen?(e.seen=!0,setTimeout(function(){e.trigger(“显示”,new r(“显示”,t))} ,15):(!n||i1&&(h+=e(r,Math.floor(n/o),i-1,o)),h },this.getVerticallyVisiblePixels=f,this.getViewportHeight=ọrụ( ){return t.innerHeight||e.documentElement.clientHeight||e.body.clientHeight},this.getViewportWidth=ọrụ(){laghachi t.innerWidth|| e.documentElement.clientWidth||e.body.clientWidth}, this.isElementNotHidden=u,this.isElementInViewport=ọrụ(n){var i=n.getBoundingClientRect();return i.top>=0&i.left>=0&i .bottom=o.length) 返回 {完成：真 }; ，值：o[i++] };}, e: 函数 e(_e) { 抛出 _e;}, f: F };} tufuo TypeError ohuru(“对不可迭代实例的迭代就帯日： ，非数组对象必须具有 [Symbol.iterator]() 方法。”);} var normalCompletion = eziokwu, didErr = ụgha, err; nloghachi {s: function s () {ya = o[Symbol.iterator](); }, n: 函数 n () {var step = it.next();normalCompletion = step.done;返回步骤；}, e: 函数 e (_e2) { didErr = eziokwu;错误 = _e2;}, f: ọrụ f () {gbalị {ma ọ bụrụ na (! NormalCompletion && it.return != null) it.return ();} 最后 {ma ọ bụrụ na (didErr) tụfuo err;}}};} ọrụ _unsupportedIterableToArray (o, minLen) {ma ọ bụrụ na (! o) nloghachi; ma ọ bụrụ (ụdị nke o === “eriri”) laghachi _arrayLikeToArray (o, minLen);var n = Object.prototype.toString.call (o) iberi (8, -1); ma ọ bụrụ (n == = "对象" && o.constructor) n = o.constructor.name; ma ọ bụrụ (n === "Map" ||n === “Set”) laghachi Array.from(o);ma ọ bụrụ (n === “参数” || /^(?:Ui|I)nt(?:8|16|32)(?:Clamped )?Array$/.test(n)) laghachi _arrayLikeToArray(o, minLen);} 函数 _arrayLikeToArray(arr, len) {ma ọ bụrụ na (len == null || len > arr.length) len = arr.length; maka ( var i = 0, arr2 = Array ọhụrụ (len); i
Oge nzipu: Jan-19-2022