KABUL, Ndira 20 (Reuters) - Pane imwe musangano diki yekusona muKabul, muzvinabhizimusi wekuAfghan Sohaila Noori, makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe, akatarisa vashandi vake vangangosvika makumi matatu evakadzi vaisona machira, madhirezi nembatya dzevana vachidonha.
Mwedzi mishoma yapfuura, Islamic Taliban isati yatora masimba muna Nyamavhuvhu, akashandisa vashandi vanopfuura makumi masere, kunyanya vakadzi, pamashopu matatu akasiyana emachira.
“Kare, taiva nebasa rakawanda rokuita,” anodaro Noori, akatsunga kuita kuti bhizimisi rake rirambe richienderera mberi kuti ahaye vakadzi vakawanda sezvaaigona.
“Tine makondirakiti akasiyana uye tinokwanisa kubhadhara vasona nevamwe vashandi zviri nyore, asi parizvino hatina kondirakiti.”
Nehupfumi hweAfghan hwanyura mudambudziko - mabhiriyoni emadhora mukubatsira uye matura akachekwa uye vanhuwo zvavo vasina kana mari yakakosha - mabhizinesi akaita saNouri ari kunetsekana kuti arambe achifamba.
Kuti zvinhu zvinyanye kuoma, veTaliban vanongobvumira vakadzi kuti vashande zvinoenderana nekududzira kwavo mutemo wechiIslam, zvichiita kuti vamwe vasiye mabasa avo nekutya kurangwa neboka iro rakaganhurira zvakanyanya rusununguko rwavo nguva yekupedzisira yavakatonga.
Kodzero dzevakadzi dzakawanwa zvakaomarara mumakore makumi maviri apfuura dzakadzoserwa kumashure nekukurumidza, uye mushumo wesvondo rino kubva kunyanzvi dzekodzero dzepasi rose nemasangano evashandi unopa mufananidzo usina kujeka wekushandiswa kwevakadzi uye kuwana nzvimbo yeruzhinji.
Kunyange hazvo dambudziko rehupfumi riri kutekeshera nenyika yose - mamwe masangano anofungidzira kuti zvichasundira ruzhinji rwese muhurombo mumwedzi iri kuuya - madzimai ari kunzwa mhedzisiro yacho kunyanya.
Sohaila Noori, makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe, muridzi weshopu yekusona, anomira mumusangano wake muKabul, Afghanistan, Ndira 15, 2022.REUTERS/Ali Khara
Ramin Behzad, murongi mukuru weInternational Labour Organisation (ILO) kuAfghanistan, akati: "Dambudziko riri muAfghanistan raita kuti mamiriro evashandi vechikadzi atonyanya kuoma."
"Mabasa muzvikamu zvakakosha aoma, uye zvirambidzo zvitsva zvekutora chikamu kwevakadzi mune mamwe zvikamu zvehupfumi zviri kukanganisa nyika."
Basa revakadzi muAfghanistan rakaderera nezvikamu gumi nezvitanhatu kubva muzana muchikamu chechitatu cha2021, zvichienzaniswa ne6 muzana yevarume, sekureva kweshumo rakaburitswa neInternational Labor Organisation neChitatu.
Kana mamiriro ezvinhu aripo aramba aripo, pakati pa2022, huwandu hwevashandi hwevakadzi hunotarisirwa kunge hwakaderera ne21% pane isati yatorwa neTaliban, sekureva kweInternational Labor Organisation.
“Mhuri dzedu zhinji dziri kutyira kuchengeteka kwedu.Vanotifonera kakawanda kana tisina kudzoka kumba nenguva, asi tose tinoramba tichishanda … nekuti tine matambudziko emari,” akadaro Leruma, uyo akapihwa zita rimwe chete achityira kuchengetedzeka kwake.
"Mari yangu yandinowana pamwedzi ingangoita chiuru cheAfghanis ($10), uye ndini ndega ndinoshanda mumhuri yangu…Sezvineiwo, kubva pakatanga kutonga maTaliban, hapana (padiki) hapana mari yandinowana."
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Nguva yekutumira: Jan-22-2022